El Lunes de Aguas is a local traditional public holiday in Salamanca, maybe the most well
known and loved by the people here. The tradition consists of going out to the
countryside or to the river to eat dinner with friends and/or family. The
typical food is a “hornazo”, a type of pastry filled with typical food from
Salamanca like: chorizo, lomo, eggs etc. They´re usually eaten with “empanadas”
which are a little thinner and filled with different fillings: tuna, ham and
cheese), Spanish omlette and sandwiches, and they are usually accompanied by
wine, beer and other drinks.
Typical
images of the day are, groups of young people laden with bags of food and drink
and long queues of people coming out of the cake shops, all in search of a hornazo.
In the evening, it´s normal to see deserted streets in Salamanca whilst everybody is in the parks
and green areas of the city eating, playing in groups and sitting on the grass.
Then later on there are usually traffic jams and chaos in the bus and train
stations as people come back. A lot of the time the rain shows it presence and
ruins a bit of bread but it´s normal, it´s the beginning of spring. This has
not been the case this year fortunately!
The origin
of this tradition is that years ago in Salamanca, it was governed by it´s
morals and customs of the strict religion of Catholicism, like the rest of
Spain and during the time that proceeded lent, prostitutes were sent away from
the city. They were sent to the other side of the river where they stayed there
for nearly 2 months in the Casa de la Mancebía. It was constructed at the end
of the XV century and governed by “the father of the prostitutes” who was
locally famous for being religious. The following Monday after Easter Monday the
veto and exile ended and students and men of the city - supposedly only single
men ... -, crossed the river in boats to go looking for them whilst snacking on
the banks of the Tormes, mainly hornazo and wine.
Obviously
the part of the tradition for prostitutes has been left behind and only the
part that corresponds to the picnic has stayed. This distorts some of Cicero's
famous quote: other times, other customs. It´s the same hornazo, though. (And
don´t miss it!).
As you can
see in the picture above, Tía Tula celebrates this day with it´s students,
carefully following the rules of this day: sitting in groups on the grass to
eat hornazo. We believe that they loved both the tradition and the hornazo
itself. These things are universal!
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